Welcome to the
Herefordshire
Tree Forum
Championing Trees and the Green Environment in Herefordshire and beyond
The menu links (above and below) will take you to a wealth of information about trees, their place in the natural environment, how to look after them (and indeed when they are best left to their own devices!), how they fit in to the legal and planning systems and how the problems they sometimes cause can be sensibly managed. On this page you will find news from the tree world and information about upcoming events involving trees and the green environment.
For more information about the the Herefordshire Tree Forum and other organisations see the CONTACTS page; if you have news or queries, contact us HERE
SCROLL DOWN For UPCOMING EVENTS & TREE NEWS.
Does your Parish Council have a Biodiversity Action Plan yet?
Parish Councils have a duty to consider biodiversity in their decision-making and a Parish Biodiversity Action Plan (BAP) can help demonstrate that they are fulfilling this duty. Some helpful guidance for drawing up a Parish BAP with accompanying notes can be accessed by clicking on the button below.
To see the latest planning applications for work on TPO & Conservation Area Trees:
"Recognising Ancient & Veteran Trees" - Woodland Trust guidance available here:
Observatree volunteers form a UK network of over 200 citizen scientists.
They undertake a range of surveys to assist with spotting new tree pests or diseases and monitoring the spread of existing ones.
Click on the image below to find out more
Upcoming Events
If you have tree news or event announcements, please get in touch
Sep 20
Three Counties Tree Warden Forum
Sep 26
Besom Broom Making at Westonbirt
Oct 25
Ancient Tree Forum visit to Kentchurch Court Deer Park
Monthly
Willow Scupture Workshop at Westonbirt - 27 Sep, 10 Oct, 25 Oct, 15 Nov, 13 Dec
Tree News from the County & beyond
If you have tree news or event announcements, please get in touch HERE
New research investigates role of natural processes to create woodland
Forest Research has published one of the most comprehensive reviews to date on using natural processes such as natural colonisation as an alternative to tree planting for woodland creation.
Findings show that these methods can expand tree cover, support biodiversity, and create resilient woodlands, though uptake among land managers remains limited due to uncertainty and practical challenges.
Researchers highlight the benefits of hybrid approaches that combine natural processes with planting, alongside the need for better guidance and support.
More news for the Forestry Commission
New factsheet explores increased numbers of bark boring insects in esponse to climate change
Survey shows the public ppreciates the value of Dead & Dying trees in the landscape:
Expanding tree cover on farms: what matters to farmers? A Guide for Advisors.
Scientists discover entirely new wood type in Tulip trees that could be highly efficient at carbon storage
An evolutionary survey of the microscopic structure of wood from 33 tree species from the Cambridge University Botanic Garden’s Living Collections has found that the microstructure of the wood of Tulip trees (Liriodendron spp') may be the reason why they are known to be exceptionally efficient at locking in carbon. Tulip Trees may end up being useful for carbon capture plantations; some east Asian countries are already using Liriodendron plantations to lock in carbon due to their novel wood structure.”
More carbon storage news:
Fig Trees that lock up carbon as stone
New research by a team of Kenyan, U.S., Austrian, and Swiss scientists has found that the trees could draw carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and store it as calcium carbonate in their trunks—essentially turning themselves (partially) into stone. Dr Mike Rowley says that although the chemical pathway has been knwon for some time, its potential for sequestering carbon hasn’t been fully considered. If we’re planting trees for agroforestry and their ability to store CO2 as organic carbon while producing food, we could choose trees that provide an additional benefit by sequestering inorganic carbon also, in the form of calcium carbonate.”.
Wildlife declining in UK woods despite more tree cover, major new report reveals
The State of the UK’s Woods and Trees 2025 report, published by the Woodland Trust has revealed that the quantity and variety of woodland wildlife is plummeting, despite a marginal rise in tree cover. The Trust says this is due to the deteriorating ecological condition within UK woodlands.
Expanding on the groundbreaking first State of the UK’s Woods and Trees report in 2021 which showed that only 7% of Britain’s native woodland was in good condition, the new report warns that these vital ecosystems are less effective as habitats for wildlife because they lack complexity, such as having enough trees of differing ages, states and sizes.
With forests under pressure from drought, heat, disease and deer, a study has found fewer trees across a range of species are surviving to maturity.
In some UK woodlands, every young tree has died. What’s going wrong?
In 2022, Ladvocat, Mailes and their research team from Birmingham University were out sampling when they noticed that the small trees that typically cover the woodland floor were increasingly hard to find. From Buckholt Wood in Monmouthshire to Glen Tanar in the Cairngorms, new research from eight ancient woodlands across the UK reveals a deeply troubling pattern: these forests are struggling to regenerate.
Protected trees are being felled as a "cheap and easy option" in subsidence claims, an arboricultural group has said.
The London Tree Officers Association (LTOA) said trees were being felled across the country because councils were afraid of being liable for expensive property repairs.
Councils in England have given permission to fell more than 1,000 trees which previously had Tree Preservation Orders (TPOs).
A Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government Spokesperson said applications to address tree-related subsidence damage must be supported by appropriate information, with other factors eliminated as far as possible.
The BBC analysed 143 Freedom of Information request responses from councils in England. Of those, 10 directly provided figures for the financial years between 2019 and 2024, showing permission was granted to fell 1,403 previously protected trees.
An ancient Black Poplar gets a life-saving trim
An ancient poplar tree surviving in S. Herefordshire, decayed and at some risk of breaking apart has, over the past ten years, been managed to progressivly prune back the crown to create a more compact tree which will hopefully be able to survive for many more decades. More information is available HERE.
Click on the image on the right to view a short video of the most recent pruning operation as recorded by local film-maker David Bishop.
National Trust plants 3,500 trees in Herefordshire
Funded by £607,000 from National Highways, the National Trust aims to rejuvenate 65 hectares of The Weir Garden in Herefordshire. Thousands of trees, plants, and seeds have been planted to create diverse habitats for wildlife, such as orchards, woodlands, meadows, hedgerows, and wood pasture.
The project is part of the National Trust's broader strategy to restore nature across the country which includes restoring over 65 hectares of priority habitat at The Weir Garden, an area that spans four hectares alongside the River Wye. The work will help create a mosaic of diverse habitats for wildlife within the 100-hectare Weir Estate. The National Trust will now manage the ongoing restoration, including livestock grazing and a hay cutting regime, to ensure the landscape remains resilient to climate change.
Recognising & Categorising Ancient & othe Veteran Trees
The Woodland Trust has now has revised guidance providing a transparent and reproducible method to recognise and categorise ancient and veteran trees. It includes a one-page categorisation key to highlight their distinguishing characteristics, alongside more comprehensive guidance to support anyone to recognise and categorise these special trees.
Over time, different definitions of ancient and veteran trees have caused confusion in categorising them. This guidance seeks to clarify these terms, helping practitioners, volunteers, developers, planning authorities and nature enthusiasts to correctly categorise these living legends.

Can the Old Oak of Ross be saved?
Herefordshire is home to more ancient oaks than most counties, more indeed than can be found throughout many other European countries, and the Old Oak of Ross is one of that number. It has survived for perhaps 900 years but over the past ten years or so its condition has declined. The image on the right, taken May 2025, shows the Old Oak to the right of a much larger tree which, however, only dates from the 1920s. it can be seen that the section on the right appears to be dead although the left-hand part of the crown still bears green foliage. The reasons for the relatively sudden decline of the tree are uncertain but may be the result of the inundation by polluted water from the river Wye or perhaps as a result of historical agricultural practices. It can be seen that an agricultural exclusion zone has now been established around both the Old Oak and its younger neighbour.
Benhall Farm, within which the tree is situated, is tenanted, being part of the 13,000 acres that forms the Duchy of Cornwall's Herefordshire Estate. The duchy has been approached with the aim of initiating a programme of research to determine the cause of the decline and to put work in hand to improve the tree's growing conditions with the aim of halting and perhaps reversing the tree's deterioration. A grant application to fund these works has been presented under the 'Farming in Protected Landscapes' (FiPL) scheme. The initial response from the Duchy indicates that it is
"... not in a position to accommodate this [project] at this time".
No further details have been forthcoming.
CONTACT US
Herefordshire Tree Forum: [email protected]
Herefordshire Tree Warden Network: [email protected]
Herefordshire Ancient Tree Forum: [email protected]